What impact does ecotourism have on the environment?

The correct response highlights the essence of ecotourism, which is fundamentally designed to promote the conservation of natural environments while supporting the local economy. Ecotourism emphasizes responsible travel practices that minimize environmental impact, allowing visitors to experience natural habitats without degrading them. This form of tourism encourages the preservation of ecosystems, biodiversity, and local cultures, as tourists are often educated about the importance of ecological sustainability.

Furthermore, by generating revenue for local communities through responsible tourism initiatives, ecotourism reinforces the value of maintaining natural resources rather than exploiting them. This income can often fund conservation efforts, maintain natural parks, and support local traditions and customs that align with environmental stewardship, thereby fostering a positive impact on both the environment and the local populace.

The other options do not accurately reflect the core principles of ecotourism. For example, the notion of promoting exploitation of natural resources runs counter to the very definition of ecotourism, which seeks to protect these resources. Similarly, disregarding local customs and habitats would undermine the ethical commitments of ecotourism, as engaging with and respecting local cultures is crucial for its practice. Lastly, the idea that ecotourism leads to urban development neglects its focus on sustainability and rural developments that promote conservation