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What is a rapid transit system primarily designed to do?

  1. Provide private shuttle services

  2. Transport tourists to rural areas

  3. Transport large numbers of tourists quickly around city centres

  4. Facilitate increased luggage transport

The correct answer is: Transport large numbers of tourists quickly around city centres

A rapid transit system is specifically designed to efficiently move large populations of people within urban environments, primarily focusing on city centers. These systems, which include subways, light rail, and metros, offer high-capacity, low-cost public transport options that minimize travel time and enhance connectivity across densely populated areas. The focus on quickly transporting individuals allows for reduced congestion and greater accessibility to various urban destinations, making it easier for both residents and visitors to navigate the city. These systems are characterized by frequent service, dedicated tracks, and limited stops, maximizing their efficiency and speed. Considering the other options, private shuttle services are more individualized and not representative of a rapid transit system's goals. Transporting tourists to rural areas does not align with the urban-centric nature of rapid transit. Facilitating the transport of luggage is not a primary function of such systems, as they are more oriented towards passenger movement rather than handling freight or baggage.