IGCSE Travel and Tourism Practice Exam

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Which type of transport often helps to connect islands?

Road transport
Rail transport
Water transport
Air transport

The correct answer is: Water transport

Water transport is the most effective means of connecting islands due to its natural proximity to bodies of water. Islands are surrounded by seas or oceans, making boats, ferries, and ships the primary modes of transfer for passengers and goods between them. This type of transport can navigate the water directly and is well-suited for traversing the often short distances between islands. While air transport can also connect islands, it typically requires airports and may not be as frequent or cost-effective as water transport options designed specifically for shorter distances. Road and rail transport, on the other hand, are land-based modes of transport that are not applicable for directly connecting islands scattered over water, making them ineffective for this purpose. Therefore, water transport stands out as the optimal choice for connecting islands.